Friday 15 Podcast

Has the Composable Commerce Approach Run Its Course?

Brian Beck and Andy Hoar examine whether the composable commerce model remains viable as platforms add pre-built capabilities and practitioners report implementation difficulties.

Friday 15 Podcast

Key takeaways

  • Wall Street Journal research using ADP and government data found AI is disproportionately affecting younger workers in customer service and computer science, while older workers retain jobs.
  • The MACH Alliance reported that 87% of organizations have implemented or partially implemented composable technologies, with 90% meeting or exceeding ROI goals.
  • A Master B2B LinkedIn poll found 62% say composable commerce is too complicated to implement, while only 14% said the approach is alive and well.
  • Commerce Tools rolled out front-end experience tools and VTEX added native support for ordering, reordering, role-based views, quotes, and saved carts, moving away from pure composability.
  • VTEX left the MACH Alliance over concerns that systems integrators were falling in love with composable for the wrong reasons, specifically the ability to do extensive custom work.

AI hits younger workers hardest

Wall Street Journal research using ADP and government data found AI is disproportionately affecting younger workers. The study used regression analysis to establish that younger people in customer service and computer science are losing jobs while older workers retain them. The findings challenge assumptions about who AI will displace first.

Andy suggested the simplest explanation is whether you are training AI or not. Experienced workers have institutional knowledge and understand business processes that AI needs to learn. Younger workers bring enthusiasm but lack the domain expertise to train AI systems. The hosts noted another article about how the consulting industry pyramid model is collapsing because junior analysts who did much of the work can now be replaced by AI.

What do young people bring to the table that AI does not already have? I think the answer is not much. They have other skills, but training AI and business processes is not one of them.

Andy Hoar, Master B2B

Defining composable commerce

Andy compared composable to a kit car where every piece must be assembled, versus buying a car with built-in features. The MACH Alliance reported 87% of organizations have implemented or partially implemented composable technologies, with 90% meeting or exceeding ROI goals. However, the hosts questioned whether these numbers reflect true composable implementations or hybrid approaches.

The composable movement emerged as a rejection of monolithic platforms where everything was pre-built and you got what came out of the box. Companies wanted frameworks where they could bring in best-of-breed components. But reality set in when IT groups fell in love with the idea of building everything themselves.

Practitioners report difficulties

A Master B2B poll found 62% say composable is too complicated to implement. Only 14% said the approach is alive and well. Another 14% said it is too hard to explain internally, and 10% said it is too expensive. The hosts found it shocking that so few practitioners believe composable is working.

If two-thirds of people are saying it is too complicated to implement, that is a problem for people who go to market with composable.

Andy Hoar, Master B2B

Platforms add pre-built capabilities

Commerce Tools rolled out front-end experience tools through its Frontastic acquisition, adding a head to what was marketed as headless commerce. VTEX added native support for ordering, reordering, role-based views, quotes, and saved carts. These capabilities would typically exist in full-stack solutions.

VTEX left the MACH Alliance over concerns that systems integrators were falling in love with composable for the wrong reasons, specifically the ability to do extensive custom work. The hosts noted this betrayed the original idea of rapid deployment with flexibility.

Build versus buy

The hosts strongly advised against building platforms internally. A HVAC distributor’s IT team should not be building commerce capabilities available off the shelf. Once you build something yourself, you must maintain and update it to compete with companies releasing new features annually. Very few use cases justify in-house development.

The true answer lies in balance: flexibility with pre-built components for common use cases. In B2B, the last 20% that Shopify cannot handle could be what creates competitive differentiation, whether supply chain integration, pricing models, or unique fulfillment requirements.

Setting expectations matters

Tim Kinisky, former director of e-commerce at Beacon Building Products, stated that if the internal team does not grasp composability or have a sound architectural approach, composable represents a major risk. Companies must convince senior leaders why flexibility matters, or the investment will not succeed.

Frequently asked questions

What is composable commerce?

Composable commerce is an approach where companies assemble their commerce stack from best-of-breed components rather than using a pre-built monolithic platform. Andy Hoar compared it to a kit car where every piece must be assembled, versus buying a car with a built-in stereo and safety features. The promise was ultimate flexibility, but reality has proven more challenging for many implementations.

Why is AI disproportionately affecting younger workers?

Wall Street Journal research using ADP and government data found younger workers in customer service and computer science are losing jobs while older workers retain them. Andy Hoar suggested the simplest explanation is whether you are training AI or not. Experienced workers have institutional knowledge and understand business processes that AI needs to learn from. Younger workers bring enthusiasm but lack the domain expertise to train AI systems.

Why are companies struggling with composable?

A Master B2B poll found 62% say composable is too complicated to implement. When IT groups at large enterprises embrace the idea, they often say now we can build it. But the problem is that just because you can do something does not mean you should. Companies had bad experiences with implementations that were too customized, took too long, and cost too much. The rhetoric becomes anything times zero equals zero.

Why are composable platforms adding pre-built features?

Commerce Tools rolled out front-end experience tools and a CMS through its Frontastic acquisition. VTEX added native support for ordering, reordering, role-based views, quotes, and saved carts. The hosts noted this shows more companies want native capabilities rather than best-of-breed integration complexity. If two-thirds of practitioners say composable is too complicated, platforms must respond.

Should companies build their own platforms?

The hosts strongly advised against building platforms internally. A HVAC distributor's IT team should not be building commerce capabilities that can be purchased off the shelf. Once you build something yourself, you must maintain and update it to compete with companies whose entire job is releasing new features. Very few use cases justify in-house development, and IT teams tend to overestimate their ability to execute.

How should companies approach composable commerce?

Tim Kinisky, former director of e-commerce at Beacon Building Products, stated that if the internal team does not grasp composability or have a sound architectural approach, composable represents a major risk. Companies must make the argument to senior leaders about why flexibility matters. If they cannot make that argument, composable will not succeed. The hosts suggested the future lies in platforms that offer composable flexibility with pre-built capabilities for common use cases.

Sources & methodology

  1. Friday 15 Podcast, Master B2B
  2. Wall Street Journal, AI and younger workers
  3. MACH Alliance, composable implementation statistics
  4. Master B2B LinkedIn poll, September 2025
Andy Hoar Andy Hoar
Co-Founder, Master B2B

Andy is a Co-Founder of Master B2B, founder of Paradigm B2B and author of the book Bot2Bot: The New Future of B2B Commerce. Andy is one of the leading global authorities on B2B commerce strategy.

Brian Beck Brian Beck
Co-Founder, Master B2B

Brian is a co-founder of Master B2B, Managing Partner of Amazon agency Enceiba, and author of the book "Billion Dollar B2B Ecommerce." Brian has also been C-level digital commerce executive with two decades of experience.

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